Mixed media art is a captivating form of artistic expression that involves combining various materials, techniques, and artistic elements into a single piece. It offers artists a wide range of possibilities for creativity and innovation. Feel free to experiment and get messy! The goal is to learn how different mediums interact with each other. Whether you are new to mixed media or looking to expand your skills, this guide will provide you with tips, tools, and insights to jump start your mixed media journey.

Tools for Mixed Media Art

Before you begin creating mixed media art, it is important to have the right tools. Here is a list of essential tools that can help you get started:

• Mixed Media Paper/Journal or Canvas - It is important to choose a sturdy surface that can withstand various materials and techniques without warping or tearing. We like Strathmore’s Mixed Media Papers and Journals or 300 Series Stretched Canvas.
• Acrylic Paints - These versatile paints are ideal for mixed media because they dry quickly and can be layered. There are many types of acrylic paints like heavy body, fluid, and acrylic ink.
• Watercolors - Watercolors add a softer touch to your artwork and can be used to create washes or detailed effects.
• Inks, Markers, and Colored Pencils - Use these to add lines, patterns, and details to your work.
• Brushes - Have a variety of brushes in assorted sizes and shapes for applying paint, gluing, and adding textures. If you want a brush that works for any medium our Velvetouch and Select series are the best.
• Catalyst Tools and Wedges – Princeton Catalyst Wedges and Blades can be helpful for pushing paint around, creating texture, applying gesso, and more. Plus, they are made of flexible silicone so they’re easy to clean.
• Collage Materials - Collect magazines, newspapers, fabric scraps, and other paper materials for collage elements. Collage elements can add fun texture to your piece
• Mixed Media Mediums - Explore gesso, modeling paste, and gel mediums to add even more texture and depth.

Types of Mediums to Combine

Mixed media art allows you to experiment with a wide range of materials. There are many combinations that work well together, but here are a few popular combinations to consider:

• Acrylic and Collage - Combine acrylic paints with collage elements to create a layered effect. Use gel medium or glue to adhere collage pieces to the canvas, then paint over them for seamless integration.
• Acrylic and Watercolor – Both watercolor and acrylic are water-based so they work well together. Use watercolor first as a base layer and paint with acrylic on top.
• Watercolor and Ink - Watercolors provide a soft background, while ink can add sharp lines and intricate details.
• Colored Pencil and Watercolor or Gouache – Paint a base layer of watercolor (or most of your piece) then use colored pencil to add details, depth, and texture. See how Minni Small used gouache and colored pencil here.
• Pastels and Watercolor or Acrylic – Pastels and watercolor/acrylic go together exceptionally well. You can use pastels to add soft transitions, tints of color, and contrast.
• Textured Elements - Incorporate modeling paste, sand, or fabric to add texture and depth to your artwork.
• Collage items, Gouache, and Pencil - You can combine gouache, pencil and collage items for a fun scrapbook feel. For tutorials on art journaling, watch artist Jordan Clark's videos here.
• Digital and Traditional - Combine traditional art techniques with digital elements, such as printed images or digital enhancements, to create a unique fusion of styles.

Steps to for Getting Started

You can create mixed media art however you like, but here are some basic steps to get you started:

1. Plan your design: Sketch a rough outline of your composition. Decide which mediums you want to use and where each element will go.
2. Prepare Your Surface: If you are using a canvas, apply a layer of gesso to create a smooth, primed surface. This helps paint adhere better and prevents it from soaking into the canvas.
3. Layer with Paint: Begin by applying a base layer of acrylic paint or watercolor. Experiment with blending colors and creating gradients.
4. Add Collage Elements: Use collage materials like magazine clippings, fabric, or textured paper to add interest and depth. Secure them with adhesive or gel medium.
5. Create Texture and Add Details: Experiment with different textures using modeling paste or stencils. This step adds dimension to your work. Add finer details with inks, markers, or colored pencils. These elements can bring your piece to life.
6. Final Touches: Once you are satisfied with your composition, apply a varnish or sealant to protect your mixed media art from damage and preserve its colors.

Creating mixed media art is an exciting and rewarding journey. By combining various materials and techniques, you can craft unique and expressive pieces that reflect your creativity. With the right tools, a willingness to experiment, and an open mind, you will be able to create beautiful mixed media artwork. Enjoy the process and embrace the endless possibilities of mixed media!